Generally large fern, perennial, rhizomatous; has reddish brown scales
Leaves: Leathery, upright leaves, lance-shaped, wider in middle than at either end; serrated edge
Spores: In rows under leaf
Habitat: Moist areas, along streams, under conifers or on open hillsides
Range: Can be found in Washington, Oregon, Idaho (See on Moscow Mountain)
Photo taken on White Pine chapter field trip to Elk Creek Falls
May be used in landscaping if given room to spread and moist conditions